In many adoption cases, adopted children do not know their biological parents. They may never meet their birth mother, especially in situations where the mother’s identity is unknown or it is a closed adoption.
On the other hand, some children do maintain contact with their birth mothers after being adopted. What are some of the reasons for this and the benefits it provides to the child?
1. Answering questions
As children grow up, they often have questions about their birth parents. They may feel a sense of loss if they never meet them. Maintaining a relationship can help answer these questions and give children a greater sense of identity and stability.
2. Learning about health history
Another benefit of staying in touch with birth parents is gaining insight into their health or medical history. Are there genetic conditions or diseases that run in the family? Is there a propensity for certain disorders or ailments? This information can be invaluable as the child grows and begins working with their own healthcare provider.
3. Positive development
Researchers also note that knowing their birth parents can support children as they navigate different developmental stages. For instance, the relationship may boost their self-esteem or help them overcome negative feelings such as abandonment, rejection or self-blame. A birth mother can help the child feel valued and explain the reasoning behind the adoption decision, emphasizing that it was made in the child’s best interests.
Open adoptions and legal complexities
As you can see, open adoptions can offer significant benefits but can also become complex. Those going through the process should understand all their legal options to ensure the best outcome for everyone involved.